Camellia japonica — Japanese Camellia
Camellia japonica shrub with drip irrigation, March 2026
Photo: March 20, 2026 at 14:17 — multi-stemmed shrub showing characteristic dark glossy leaves; drip irrigation line at base. Large-leaved plant (possibly Fatsia japonica) visible lower right, conifers behind.
*Camellia japonica* is a classic evergreen ornamental shrub prized for its stunning flowers (typically mid-winter to spring) and lustrous dark foliage. This specimen in the Monkey Puzzle Strip has established well and benefits from the sheltered, partially shaded microclimate under the conifers. The drip irrigation at its base indicates it is actively tended.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Hardiness | Hardy to about −10°C (Zone 7); sheltered position important |
| Soil | Acidic (pH 5.5–6.5), humus-rich, well-drained but moisture-retentive |
| Sun | Dappled shade to morning sun; avoid hot afternoon sun (bleaches flowers) and harsh east winds (thaws frozen buds too quickly) |
| Watering | Regular watering, especially when establishing and during dry spells; drip irrigation ideal |
| Pruning | Light shaping after flowering; remove dead or crossing stems |
| Fertilising | Ericaceous fertiliser after flowering; avoid overfeeding with nitrogen (promotes leaf at expense of flower) |
| Mulching | Mulch annually with bark, leaf mould, or pine needles — do not bury the stem |
| Pests | Vine weevil (look for notched leaf edges); scale insects; occasionally honey fungus on stressed plants |